Estilos educativos percibidos por deportistas consumidores de tabaco y cánnabis

  1. González-García, Higinio 1
  2. Pelegrín, Antonia 1
  3. Carballo, José Luis 1
  1. 1 Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche
    info

    Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche

    Elche, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01azzms13

Zeitschrift:
Pensamiento psicológico

ISSN: 1657-8961

Datum der Publikation: 2018

Ausgabe: 16

Nummer: 1

Seiten: 95-105

Art: Artikel

DOI: 10.11144/1691 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDialnet editor

Andere Publikationen in: Pensamiento psicológico

Ziele für nachhaltige Entwicklung

Zusammenfassung

Objetivo. Conocer las diferencias en los estilos educativos parentales percibidos por deportistas consumidores de tabaco y cánnabis. Método. La muestra fue de 502 deportistas españoles con una edad media de 27.76 (DE = 9.11). Para analizar los estilos educativos parentales se aplicó el Test Autoevaluativo Multifactorial de Adaptación Infantil (TAMAI); y para excluir del estudio a los participantes aquiescentes se utilizó la Escala de Oviedo de Infrecuencia de Respuesta (INF-OV). Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, transversal. La selección de la muestra se llevó a cabo en línea a través de Google Forms. Resultados. Los deportistas que no consumen tabaco (t = -2.53; p < 0.05) ni cánnabis (t = -3.26; p < 0.01) obtuvieron mayor proteccionismo del padre en la prueba t de student. Los deportistas consumidores de cánnabis, en cambio, obtuvieron mayor restricción del padre (t = 2.40; p < 0.05) en la prueba t de student. En la regresión logística binaria, se identificó una relación entre el no consumo de tabaco diario (OR = 0.39; p < 0.01) y el no consumo de cánnabis (OR = 0.74; p < 0.01) con el proteccionismo paterno. Conclusión. El proteccionismo paterno puede ser un factor protector en el consumo de tabaco y cánnabis en deportistas, mientras que la restricción paterna puede ser un factor que facilite el consumo de cánnabis.

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