Spanish Validation of BRUMS in Sporting and Non-Sporting Populations

  1. Cañadas, Elena
  2. Monleón, Cristina 1
  3. Sanchis, Carlos 1
  4. Fargueta, Maria 1
  5. Blasco, Esther 1
  1. 1 Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir
    info

    Universidad Católica de Valencia San Vicente Mártir

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/03d7a9c68

Revista:
European Journal of Human Movement

ISSN: 0214-0071,  2386-4095

Año de publicación: 2017

Número: 38

Páginas: 105-117

Tipo: Artículo

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Otras publicaciones en: European Journal of Human Movement

Resumen

El cuestionario de estados de ánimo (BRUMS) es una de las herramientas más utilizadas para medir estados de ánimo en contextos deportivos. El BRUMS también ha demostrado ser útil para evaluar el impacto del ejercicio sobre las emociones y los estados de ánimo. Concretamente, el estado de ánimo positivo parece mejorar el rendimiento al ayudar a los atletas a utilizar al máximo sus habilidades y promover una práctica más agradable. Aunque el BRUMS ha sido traducido a algunos idiomas, aún no existe una versión validada en español. Materiales y Método: El principal objetivo de este estudio fue determinar la validez factorial del BRUMS para su uso en una muestra española. Un total de 757 participantes (entre 18-65 años) completaron el BRUMS. Como objetivos secundarios evaluamos las diferencias de estado de ánimo general entre (a) deportistas y no deportistas y (b) mujeres y hombres. Resultados y Discusión: Los resultados mostraron que una versión en español del BRUMS es una valiosa medida de estados de ánimo en adultos hispano hablantes. Sin embargo, los resultados sugieren que una versión más corta se ajusta mejor a los seis factores. Además, encontramos diferencias significativas entre los grupos de no deportistas y deportistas y en entre mujeres y hombres. Los resultados se discuten en relación a trabajos previos sobre rendimiento deportivo y diferencias de género.

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