Valoración del programa de educación emocional para docentes (MADEMO)

  1. Schoeps, Konstanze 1
  2. Postigo Zegarra, Silvia 2
  3. Mónaco, Estefania 1
  4. González, Remedios 1
  5. Montoya Castilla, Inmaculada 1
  1. 1 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  2. 2 Universidad Europea de Valencia
    info

    Universidad Europea de Valencia

    Valencia, España

Revista:
Know and Share Psychology

ISSN: 2695-723X

Año de publicación: 2020

Título del ejemplar: Avances teóricos y aplicados en inteligencia emocional: Homenaje a 30 años de recorrido científico

Volumen: 1

Número: 4

Páginas: 159-170

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.25115/KASP.V1I4.4380 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Know and Share Psychology

Resumen

La literatura señala que educar en emociones conduce a una mejora en la convivencia, la salud mental y el bienestar, no solo de los alumnos, sino también de los docentes, que cuentan con más recursos para hacer frente a las diferentes exigencias profesionales y el consiguiente desgaste psicológico. Dado los beneficios de la educación emocional para toda la comunidad escolar, se ha desarrollado e implementado el Programa de Educación Emocional para Docentes (MADEMO), basado en el modelo de inteligencia emocional de Mayer y Salovey (1997). El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar tanto los efectos del programa de intervención sobre los cambios producidos en las competencias emocionales, como la propia percepción de los docentes. Participaron en el estudio 135 docentes entre 22 y 62 años (M = 43,66; DT = 9,29), 104 eran mujeres (77%). Para la valoración del programa se utilizó una metodología mixta que permitió analizar los aprendizajes percibidos por las personas participantes y profundizar en su experiencia subjetiva. Los resultados señalan aprendizajes significativos en las cuatro competencias emocionales descritas por el modelo de inteligencia emocional, así como el fomento de la interacción social y el desarrollo personal y profesional. Los resultados del análisis cuantitativo complementan el análisis cualitativo, permitiendo una exploración más profunda de la utilidad del programa MADEMO para educar en emociones, atendiendo a la necesidad real de los docentes que demandan recursos para afrontar las tareas que implican la atención y gestión de las emociones dentro y fuera del aula.

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